CODAK: Real-World Clinical Outcomes of Patients With Unresectable, Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Treated With Durvalumab After Chemoradiotherapy in the United Kingdom.

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All Authors

Franks, K.
Smith, D.
Shaw, P.
Banna, GL.
Cominos, M.
Talbot, T.
Blak, BT.
Lindqvist-Brown, L.
Ahmed, M.

LTHT Author

Franks, Kevin

LTHT Department

Oncology
Leeds Cancer Centre

Non Medic

Publication Date

2025

Item Type

Journal Article
Multicenter Study

Language

Subject

Subject Headings

Abstract

AIMS: The aim of this study was to describe the clinical outcomes, demographics, and clinical characteristics of patients with locally advanced, unresectable, stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with durvalumab as part of the UK early access programme or post reimbursement. MATERIALS AND METHODS: CODAK (NCT04667312) was a multicentre, noninterventional, cohort study of patients (N = 114) with locally advanced, unresectable, stage III NSCLC initiated on durvalumab between 1 September 2017 and 31 December 2019 following concurrent or sequential chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in the UK, with retrospective data collection from 10 clinical centres. The primary outcome was the real-world overall survival (rwOS) rate at 12 and 24 months post durvalumab initiation. RESULTS: Of the 114 patients included, 47 (41.2%) were aged >=70 years and 67 (58.7%) were male. Median follow-up time from durvalumab initiation was 22 months. The 12-month rwOS rate was 80.2% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 73.1-88.0), and the 24-month rate was 63.0% (54.1-73.4). Median rwOS was 35.9 months (95% CI: 35.9 to not reached [NR]) in the overall cohort. Before durvalumab initiation, 85.1% (97/114) received concurrent CRT and 13.2% (15/114) received sequential CRT (two unknown). In the overall cohort, median real-world progression-free survival was 28.5 months (95% CI: 16.4-NR). The median time to durvalumcab treatment discontinuation was 8.7 months (95% CI: 6.2-11.2). Thirty-three patients (28.9%) discontinued durvalumab treatment due to adverse events (AEs). Pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease (ILD) was the most common AE leading to discontinuation among all patients (19/114 [16.7%]). Eleven patients (9.6%) had at least one interruption due to pneumonitis/ILD. CONCLUSION: CODAK provides data from the UK that add to real-world evidence showing that durvalumab following CRT is an effective standard of care for patients with unresectable, stage III NSCLC.

Journal

Clinical Oncology (Royal College of Radiologists)